DK Street Journal

Regulated Utilities' AI Rally Holds as Merchant Power Cracks, But Multiples Are Stretched

Hypothesis Opus 5 · Research Sonnet 5 · Writing Sonnet 5 · Prompt v1.1

The 25-member vertically integrated utilities group is up a broad-based ~8.7% over the past year on real, upgraded data-center capex and rate-base growth at AEP, Dominion, Entergy and Duke — but trailing multiples of 20x-30x sit well above the sector's own 16.8x long-run median, and a uniform 30-day, ~5% pullback tracks rising Treasury yields and regulatory backlash rather than any crack in the underlying business.

AEPDETRNEEDUKSOAEEATOAVACMSCNPDTEEDEIXESFEIDALNTNIPEGPNWPORPPLWECXELCWENBEPBWXTCCJFRVOOKLOSREPCG
TickerCompanySegmentTrend30D1Y
AEPAmerican Electric PowerVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−6.0%+13.9%
DDominion EnergyVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−0.1%+17.0%
ETREntergyVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−5.5%+19.8%
NEENextEra EnergyVertically Integrated Utilities⚠️ Emerging Bear−0.6%+25.9%
DUKDuke EnergyVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−0.4%+3.6%
SOThe SouthernVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−1.5%+0.9%
AEEAmerenVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−3.0%+8.4%
ATOAtmos EnergyNatural Gas Distribution⚠️ Emerging Bear−0.6%+10.2%
AVAAvistaUS Electric & Gas Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−0.5%+9.9%
CMSCMS EnergyVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−5.6%−1.4%
CNPCenterPoint EnergyUS Electric & Gas Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−4.5%+9.2%
DTEDTE EnergyVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−6.3%+3.3%
EDConsolidated EdisonVertically Integrated Utilities🌱 Emerging Bull−2.8%+6.7%
EIXEdison InternationalRegional/International Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−0.8%+38.5%
ESEversource EnergyVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−2.2%+11.3%
FEFirstEnergyVertically Integrated Utilities⚠️ Emerging Bear+1.3%+13.5%
IDAIDACORPVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−5.4%+16.1%
LNTAlliant EnergyVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−7.6%+9.2%
NINiSourceNatural Gas Distribution🟢 Cont. Bull−5.6%+3.9%
PEGPublic Service Enterprise Group IncorporatedVertically Integrated Utilities⚠️ Emerging Bear−5.1%−12.9%
PNWPinnacle West CapitalVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−5.5%+12.7%
PORPortland General ElectricVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−5.1%+21.0%
PPLPPLTransmission & Distribution Only⚠️ Emerging Bear−2.5%−0.4%
WECWEC EnergyVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−6.2%+0.8%
XELXcel EnergyVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−2.7%+7.8%
CWENClearway EnergyWind & Solar Developers⚠️ Emerging Bear−4.1%+1.0%
BEPBrookfield Renewable PartnersDiversified Renewable Generators🟢 Cont. Bull−2.8%+26.6%
BWXTBWX TechnologiesNaval & Shipbuilding⚠️ Emerging Bear−14.3%+9.6%
CCJCamecoUranium⚠️ Emerging Bear−11.4%+15.0%
FRVOFervo EnergyEmerging & Specialized Energy🔴 Cont. Bear−19.2%−38.3%
OKLOOkloEmerging & Specialized Energy⚠️ Emerging Bear−25.1%−49.2%
SRESempraUS Electric & Gas Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull−4.7%+9.0%
PCGPG&EVertically Integrated Utilities🟢 Cont. Bull+3.3%+16.4%

12-month price & trend

AEP
American Electric Power
128
+0.07 (+0.05%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
AEP 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
D
Dominion Energy
69.17
−0.56 (−0.80%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
D 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
ETR
Entergy
108
−0.41 (−0.38%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
ETR 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
TickerMkt capP/EP/E fwdP/SP/S fwdP/GPP/GP fwdEV/EBITDAFCF yld
AEP$68.1B18.6x19.7x3.1x2.9x7.7x7.2x13.7x9.1%
D$54.3B18.2x17.2x3.1x3.0x6.3x6.1x13.3x-13.6%
ETR$49.9B27.6x24.8x3.8x3.6x9.8x9.3x13.6x-6.0%
NEE
NextEra Energy
86.92
−1.01 (−1.15%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
NEE 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
DUK
Duke Energy
125
−0.84 (−0.67%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
DUK 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
SO
The Southern
94.54
+0.20 (+0.21%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
SO 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
TickerMkt capP/EP/E fwdP/SP/S fwdP/GPP/GP fwdEV/EBITDAFCF yld
NEE$194.7B23.8x23.1x6.9x6.3x10.2x9.4x17.3x1.2%
DUK$94.3B18.3x18.1x2.8x2.8x4.1x4.1x11.5x7.0%
SO$104.3B23.8x20.2x3.5x3.4x8.1x7.8x12.4x-3.7%
AEE
Ameren
110
+1.14 (+1.05%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
AEE 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
ATO
Atmos Energy
173
−1.48 (−0.85%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
ATO 12-month price
Natural Gas Distribution
AVA
Avista
40.45
−0.49 (−1.20%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
AVA 12-month price
US Electric & Gas Utilities
TickerMkt capP/EP/E fwdP/SP/S fwdP/GPP/GP fwdEV/EBITDAFCF yld
AEE$29.4B19.3x19.8x3.3x3.2x6.4x6.2x7.8x-4.4%
ATO$29.5B21.8x21.1x6.0x5.6x9.8x9.2x15.3x-6.8%
AVA$3.3B16.2x15.5x1.7x1.7x3.0x3.0x9.9x12.5%
CMS
CMS Energy
71.99
−0.27 (−0.37%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
CMS 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
CNP
CenterPoint Energy
42.04
−0.11 (−0.26%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
CNP 12-month price
US Electric & Gas Utilities
DTE
DTE Energy
142
+0.17 (+0.12%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
DTE 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
TickerMkt capP/EP/E fwdP/SP/S fwdP/GPP/GP fwdEV/EBITDAFCF yld
CMS$22.1B19.5x18.4x2.5x2.5x3.9x3.9x12.7x-9.2%
CNP$27.2B25.3x21.8x2.9x2.7x5.4x5.0x13.5x-9.8%
DTE$29.1B22.9x18.1x1.8x1.8x4.6x4.6x13.7x-5.1%
ED
Consolidated Edison
109
−0.81 (−0.74%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
ED 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
EIX
Edison International
73.37
−5.36 (−6.81%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
EIX 12-month price
Regional/International Utilities
ES
Eversource Energy
71.59
−2.25 (−3.05%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
ES 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
TickerMkt capP/EP/E fwdP/SP/S fwdP/GPP/GP fwdEV/EBITDAFCF yld
ED$38.8B17.7x17.3x2.3x2.2x3.5x3.4x9.4x7.2%
EIX$26.6B7.2x11.3x1.4x1.4x3.7x3.7x9.3x-2.4%
ES$25.3B14.4x14.4x1.8x1.9x4.5x4.8x10.2x0.9%
FE
FirstEnergy
48.31
−0.40 (−0.82%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
FE 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
IDA
IDACORP
143
+1.01 (+0.71%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
IDA 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
LNT
Alliant Energy
70.78
−0.29 (−0.40%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
LNT 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
TickerMkt capP/EP/E fwdP/SP/S fwdP/GPP/GP fwdEV/EBITDAFCF yld
FE$25.3B23.8x16.0x1.6x1.6x3.0x3.0x12.0x7.1%
IDA$7.8B23.2x21.9x4.4x3.9x21.8x19.3x16.1x-10.3%
LNT$18.3B22.2x20.7x4.1x4.2x10.8x11.1x15.1x-5.6%
NI
NiSource
44.43
−0.64 (−1.42%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
NI 12-month price
Natural Gas Distribution
PEG
Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated
76.68
−0.87 (−1.12%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
PEG 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
PNW
Pinnacle West Capital
101
−0.33 (−0.33%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
PNW 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
TickerMkt capP/EP/E fwdP/SP/S fwdP/GPP/GP fwdEV/EBITDAFCF yld
NI$22.2B23.1x22.5x3.3x3.2x6.5x6.3x12.5x-3.7%
PEG$38.1B16.9x17.5x3.0x3.1x3.5x3.6x11.2x-0.2%
PNW$11.9B18.3x20.8x2.2x2.1x5.4x5.2x12.4x-8.3%
POR
Portland General Electric
49.33
−0.76 (−1.52%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
POR 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
PPL
PPL
35.21
−0.35 (−0.98%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
PPL 12-month price
Transmission & Distribution Only
WEC
WEC Energy
109
−0.63 (−0.57%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
WEC 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
TickerMkt capP/EP/E fwdP/SP/S fwdP/GPP/GP fwdEV/EBITDAFCF yld
POR$5.5B20.8x13.9x1.6x1.5x3.3x3.1x9.2x1.2%
PPL$26.2B21.5x17.9x2.8x2.7x8.0x7.7x12.0x-6.2%
WEC$35.6B21.7x19.5x3.5x3.5x6.3x6.3x14.3x-3.1%
XEL
Xcel Energy
78.20
−0.03 (−0.04%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
XEL 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
CWEN
Clearway Energy
31.73
+0.00 (+0.00%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
CWEN 12-month price
Wind & Solar Developers
BEP
Brookfield Renewable Partners
32.86
+0.20 (+0.61%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
BEP 12-month price
Diversified Renewable Generators
TickerMkt capP/EP/E fwdP/SP/S fwdP/GPP/GP fwdEV/EBITDAFCF yld
XEL$48.6B23.3x19.0x3.3x3.1x17.5x16.4x13.9x-6.7%
CWEN$6.5B793.3x4.4x3.9x8.6x7.6x14.3x9.0%
BEP$10.5B54.3x1.7x1.5x7.0x6.1x9.6x-48.1%
BWXT
BWX Technologies
169
+3.11 (+1.88%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
BWXT 12-month price
Naval & Shipbuilding
CCJ
Cameco
86.38
−1.85 (−2.10%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
CCJ 12-month price
Uranium
FRVO
Fervo Energy
22.54
+0.24 (+1.08%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
FRVO 12-month price
Emerging & Specialized Energy
TickerMkt capP/EP/E fwdP/SP/S fwdP/GPP/GP fwdEV/EBITDAFCF yld
BWXT$15.5B44.7x35.8x4.6x4.1x20.9x18.6x29.8x2.1%
CCJ$37.6B148.0x52.9x15.2x10.7x55.1x38.8x61.0x1.0%
FRVO$8.4B
OKLO
Oklo
38.83
−2.26 (−5.50%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
OKLO 12-month price
Emerging & Specialized Energy
SRE
Sempra
88.55
−1.03 (−1.15%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
SRE 12-month price
US Electric & Gas Utilities
PCG
PG&E
17.38
−0.40 (−2.25%)
vs. prior close
Price20d50d150d
PCG 12-month price
Vertically Integrated Utilities
TickerMkt capP/EP/E fwdP/SP/S fwdP/GPP/GP fwdEV/EBITDAFCF yld
OKLO$6.8Bn/mn/mn/mn/m-2.3%
SRE$59.1B28.6x17.7x4.3x4.2x13.2x12.9x15.4x-9.9%
PCG$35.5B12.0x9.8x1.4x1.3x3.0x2.8x9.2x-11.9%

Valuation & fundamentals

Consensus projections

TickerFY2026EFY2027EFY2028E
AEPRevenue+9.1%+5.8%+7.5%
EPS+7.4%+7.9%+10.5%
DRevenue+12.2%+6.0%+5.3%
EPS+5.1%+6.2%+6.3%
ETRRevenue+8.5%+8.8%+9.5%
EPS+12.2%+14.5%+13.7%
NEERevenue+9.0%+9.3%+8.6%
EPS+9.4%+8.8%+8.4%
DUKRevenue+4.6%+4.2%+4.3%
EPS+6.2%+7.0%+6.8%
SORevenue+8.3%+5.3%+6.3%
EPS+6.7%+7.7%+9.0%
AEERevenue+6.3%+6.0%+6.2%
EPS+7.0%+8.0%+8.4%
ATORevenue+9.3%+6.8%+8.7%
EPS+13.0%+6.6%+8.4%
AVARevenue+2.4%+3.5%+3.5%
EPS+3.8%+7.7%+4.4%
CMSRevenue+9.4%+4.1%+5.3%
EPS+8.1%+7.5%+7.9%
CNPRevenue+9.3%+4.7%+5.0%
EPS+8.3%+9.1%+8.8%
DTERevenue+13.4%+2.6%+2.8%
EPS+6.6%+8.0%+8.4%
EDRevenue+6.9%+4.2%+3.9%
EPS+7.3%+6.2%+6.5%
EIXRevenue+2.0%+4.5%+3.3%
EPS+0.6%+6.4%+6.3%
ESRevenue+4.6%+3.5%+6.6%
EPS−1.4%+5.6%+6.2%
FERevenue+8.0%+5.1%+4.9%
EPS+7.2%+7.8%+7.9%
IDARevenue+3.1%+8.4%+9.5%
EPS+9.2%+8.9%+9.5%
LNTRevenue+6.8%+4.3%+6.3%
EPS+6.5%+7.7%+9.4%
NIRevenue+13.1%+5.5%+6.5%
EPS+9.2%+8.8%+8.8%
PEGRevenue+4.1%+4.0%+4.3%
EPS+8.3%+7.4%+7.2%
PNWRevenue+4.2%+7.2%+5.9%
EPS−4.9%+17.3%+9.8%
PORRevenue+5.8%+6.8%+5.2%
EPS+8.0%+5.1%+5.7%
PPLRevenue+10.6%+5.4%+5.6%
EPS+7.8%+8.6%+8.3%
WECRevenue+8.0%+5.0%+7.5%
EPS+6.6%+7.2%+8.2%
XELRevenue+7.8%+8.9%+8.1%
EPS+8.0%+10.4%+10.1%
CWENRevenue+17.0%+11.6%+12.6%
EPS−164.1%−148.8%+63.8%
BEPRevenue+8.3%+11.0%+0.9%
EPS+22.8%−18.4%−12.6%
BWXTRevenue+19.7%+9.4%+7.5%
EPS+23.2%+11.1%+11.2%
CCJRevenue+2.8%+10.7%+9.4%
EPS+13.8%+62.5%+20.5%
OKLORevenue+359.5%+731.8%
EPS+20.1%+13.8%+10.2%
SRERevenue−0.8%−2.2%+2.0%
EPS+11.6%+8.1%+8.5%
PCGRevenue+4.0%+3.3%+3.7%
EPS+9.6%+9.4%+9.3%

Forward fiscal years only. Blank means no analyst coverage for that year.

American Electric Power (AEP), the Ohio-based transmission and generation utility that owns 90% of the country's 765kV high-voltage grid, Dominion Energy, the Virginia utility serving the world's densest data-center corridor, and peers Entergy, Duke Energy, Southern Company and NextEra Energy have carried the regulated utilities segment to a broad, not concentrated, gain: mean one-year return across all 25 vertically integrated utility names is +8.7%, with 21 of 25 positive. The strongest legs are Edison International (wildfire-liability recovery, +38%) alongside data-center-exposed names NextEra (+23.5%), Entergy (+20%), Portland General (+19%), IDACORP (+14.9%) and Dominion (+14.5%); the weak tail is Public Service Enterprise Group (-13.8%) and CenterPoint Energy (-2.8%). Twelve of the 25 currently sit in a sustained uptrend and none in a sustained downtrend — a sharp contrast with the adjacent merchant, nuclear and yieldco complex, where Clearway Energy, BWX Technologies, Cameco and Fervo Energy have all rolled into confirmed downtrends. No band contagion from that breakdown has reached the regulated cohort so far.

The business case is real

Capex and rate-base guidance have moved up, not down. AEP raised its five-year capital plan from $72B to $78B on contracted data-center load that has doubled to 63 gigawatts, implying better than 9% long-term earnings-per-share (EPS) growth. Entergy's plan grew from $43B to $57B after signing a Meta data-center agreement in Louisiana, where regulators approved three new gas plants plus transmission to serve it, per The Center Square; Entergy now guides to 12%+ EPS growth into 2030. Dominion's 50-gigawatt pipeline, anchored by Virginia's "Data Center Alley," backs a $65B five-year plan, and Duke Energy reaffirmed 2026 EPS guidance of $6.55-$6.80 alongside a $103B five-year capital plan and 7.6 gigawatts of signed AI contracts, according to ad-hoc-news.de. Regulators have also begun shifting stranded-cost risk toward the data centers themselves: Virginia's utility regulator approved a new Dominion tariff class requiring 14-year take-or-pay contracts from large users starting 2027, even as it capped Dominion's authorized return on equity at 9.8% instead of the requested 10.4%, per Inside Climate News. AEP Ohio's tariff carries an 85% take-or-pay demand floor, per Utility Dive, though manufacturers still dispute AEP's underlying load forecast.

But the price already reflects it

Trailing price-to-earnings ratios across the core names run from 19.8x (Duke) and 20.5x (AEP, Dominion) to 22.5x (NextEra), 24.8x (Southern) and 29.6x (Entergy) — all above the sector's own 25-year forward-multiple median near 16.8x and the roughly 18.2x estimate on 2026 sector earnings, per stockanalysis.com. Growth is confirming the rally, but the multiple has moved further, placing most of the cohort in what reads as a stretched advance rather than cheap compounding. The past 30 days show a uniform, sector-wide de-rating — all 25 members fell, averaging roughly -5% — that lines up with the 10-year Treasury yield's climb toward 4.74% by July 31, per CNBC, plus mounting political pressure over electricity bills that Utility Dive and Fitch describe as a deteriorating backdrop for cost recovery, per Utility Dive. An unresolved Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) show-cause process on large-load interconnection rules closes around mid-August, and Sightline Climate estimates up to half of the announced 2026 data-center pipeline may not materialize — both live risks to the load forecasts underpinning current capex plans, per The Center Square.

The setup

Where it stands — Regulated utilities are decoupling from the merchant/nuclear power breakdown, with real capex and EPS upgrades but trailing multiples above the sector's long-run median. Would confirm — Signed data-center megawatts convert to realized load growth in coming IRP updates without material cancellations. Would invalidate — Strongly bullish-band names roll into mild or strongly bearish as merchant-complex contagion spreads, or FERC's August ruling shifts stranded-cost risk back to utilities. Watch next — FERC's large-load interconnection show-cause deadline, due mid-August 2026. Valuation — Core names trade 19.8x-29.6x trailing earnings versus a 25-year sector median near 16.8x forward.